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[SD] How can I restore my gun rights after drug possession and domestic assault convictions?

Legal Eagle
Legal Eagle

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The short answer:

Because you have both a drug conviction and a domestic assault conviction, your path to restoring firearm rights is limited. South Dakota law allows pardons and sometimes expungements, but federal law also blocks gun rights after a domestic violence conviction unless that conviction is fully set aside or pardoned. Your clean record for 15 years helps your case, but the domestic assault is the biggest barrier.

Here is the long answer:

There is technically an avenue, but it runs through the state pardon process. A suspended execution of sentence on the drug charge may not automatically count as a felony for firearm purposes if you successfully completed probation, but the 2011 domestic assault still triggers the federal firearm ban. That means even if South Dakota restores your rights, you could still be barred under federal law unless you obtain a pardon or relief that specifically restores your firearm rights. (SD Codified L § 22-14-15)

Here is what you can do legally, step by step:

  1. Get certified copies of your judgments of conviction and orders showing completion of your sentences.
  2. Confirm with the clerk whether your 2006 suspended execution was legally discharged and whether it still counts as a felony under South Dakota law.
  3. Contact the South Dakota Board of Pardons and Paroles and request the pardon application packet. This board is the only body that can restore rights in your situation.
  4. In your application, highlight your 15 years of clean record, employment, family stability, and any community service or rehabilitation you can document.
  5. Submit letters of support from employers, community leaders, or family showing your stability and responsibility.
  6. If your pardon is granted, keep a certified copy of the order, as it will be the proof you need for federal purposes.
  7. If denied, you can reapply after the required waiting period, but your record of staying trouble-free will continue to strengthen your case.
  8. If you believe your rights are being denied without proper legal basis, you can also file a complaint or inquiry with the South Dakota Attorney General’s Office for clarification on how state law applies to your convictions.

This is the only route that could restore all rights and remove the federal block tied to your domestic assault conviction. (18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(9))

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I was convicted of possession of over 2 oz. of marijuana in 2006. In 2011, I got a domestic assault.

This is in South Dakota. Can my gun rights ever be restored?

Lexi

Lexi, Chatbot

I understand how concerning it can be to navigate the complexities of gun rights restoration. Have you already looked into the specific laws regarding firearm rights restoration in South Dakota?

I have, but relying on my legal understanding without an expert opinion isn't something I want to risk my freedom for.

Lexi

Lexi, Chatbot

Have you completed all terms of your sentences, including any probation or parole related to your convictions?

Yes.

Lexi

Lexi, Chatbot

Is there anything else the criminal lawyer should know before I connect you? Rest assured they'll be able to help with your gun rights restoration.

Yes.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

Hello! Legal Eagle here, and I am an attorney specializing in your area of law. I am more than happy to help you with your situation!

Have you already looked into whether South Dakota offers any process like a pardon or civil rights restoration that could apply to your convictions?

I contacted a lawyer in Aberdeen, South Dakota, specializing in pardons and he told me my chances were not great.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

I understand that must have been disappointing to hear. Let's see if we can explore other options together.

Could you tell me if there have been any changes in your circumstances since your last conviction that might support your case for restoring your gun rights?

I have been trouble-free for almost 15 years. My felony conviction was a suspended execution of sentence and I successfully completed in 2008.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

That's great to hear that you've been trouble-free for so long. Have you taken any legal steps or applied for any rights restoration processes since completing your sentence?

You’re just looking to understand your rights here, correct?

I am wondering if there is an avenue to take that ensures I restore all of my rights. I have a 2006 conviction (suspended execution of sentence) for possession of over 2 oz of marijuana, less than 1/2 lb and a 2011 conviction of domestic assault.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

Ok! I just need a little time to draft up a high-quality answer. I'll be with you as soon as possible. It won't be terribly long, ok?

Ok, no problem.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

I'm so sorry about this situation! I want to address your situation with a detailed response, so if you have any questions, don’t hesitate to ask, because this law stuff can get complicated.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

The short answer:

Because you have both a drug conviction and a domestic assault conviction, your path to restoring firearm rights is limited. South Dakota law allows pardons and sometimes expungements, but federal law also blocks gun rights after a domestic violence conviction unless that conviction is fully set aside or pardoned. Your clean record for 15 years helps your case, but the domestic assault is the biggest barrier.

Here is the long answer:

There is technically an avenue, but it runs through the state pardon process. A suspended execution of sentence on the drug charge may not automatically count as a felony for firearm purposes if you successfully completed probation, but the 2011 domestic assault still triggers the federal firearm ban. That means even if South Dakota restores your rights, you could still be barred under federal law unless you obtain a pardon or relief that specifically restores your firearm rights. (SD Codified L § 22-14-15)

Here is what you can do legally, step by step:

  1. Get certified copies of your judgments of conviction and orders showing completion of your sentences.
  2. Confirm with the clerk whether your 2006 suspended execution was legally discharged and whether it still counts as a felony under South Dakota law.
  3. Contact the South Dakota Board of Pardons and Paroles and request the pardon application packet. This board is the only body that can restore rights in your situation.
  4. In your application, highlight your 15 years of clean record, employment, family stability, and any community service or rehabilitation you can document.
  5. Submit letters of support from employers, community leaders, or family showing your stability and responsibility.
  6. If your pardon is granted, keep a certified copy of the order, as it will be the proof you need for federal purposes.
  7. If denied, you can reapply after the required waiting period, but your record of staying trouble-free will continue to strengthen your case.
  8. If you believe your rights are being denied without proper legal basis, you can also file a complaint or inquiry with the South Dakota Attorney General’s Office for clarification on how state law applies to your convictions.

This is the only route that could restore all rights and remove the federal block tied to your domestic assault conviction. (18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(9))

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

Does that help clarify things? I want to make sure I didn’t leave anything out.

If I want to hunt with my son, am I able to operate a vehicle while he hunts from it? I would not use or manipulate the firearm at all.

And thanks for that response.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

I hear you! I understand how important it is for you to share that experience with your son. The main issue is that firearm laws focus not only on possession but also on having access or control, so even being in the same vehicle while hunting could raise risks for you. To stay safe legally, it’s best to confirm with local authorities or get clear written guidance before you try that arrangement.

Ok, thank you. I will contact the clerk.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

For sure! Did I thoroughly address your question?

It was great. I'm in a bad area. 10/10 service! Thank you.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

Sure! I hope I’ve provided the information you were seeking.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

133,377 satisfied customers

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