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[MA] How do I complete a POA to manage my mother’s Social Security, banking, and care expenses while she is in hospice?

Legal Eagle
Legal Eagle

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Thank you so much for chatting with me on this. To be valid, your mom must sign it voluntarily, while competent, and her signature must be notarized. Two witnesses are not required for a financial POA, but notarization is required for banks to accept it. (MA Gen L ch 190B § 5-501)

Because you need to deal with Social Security, Medicare, banking, and paying the skilled nursing facility, selecting authority over banking, taxes, and government benefits was appropriate. Those are the core powers you need to access accounts, endorse checks, communicate with agencies, and pay bills. (MA Gen L ch V § 5-503)

Social Security does not recognize a standard POA. To manage her Social Security benefits, you must apply to become her Representative Payee through the Social Security Administration. The POA alone will not allow you to redirect or manage her Social Security payments.

Checking “government benefits” was correct for dealing with Medicare and MassHealth. This allows you to communicate with agencies, complete applications, and respond to paperwork. It does not automatically give you healthcare decision making authority. A separate Massachusetts Health Care Proxy is required for medical decisions if she becomes unable to decide for herself.

The “estates and trusts” power is not harmful even if her parents’ estate closed years ago. It simply gives you authority if any unexpected probate or inheritance issue arises. It does not create estate planning obligations or change her property status.

The “claims and litigation” power is also reasonable. If a creditor contacts her, you can respond, request validation, or negotiate payment. After death, unsecured debt is handled through her estate.

If she has no assets and no property, you should confirm the POA does not grant gifting authority unless you specifically want that power. In Massachusetts, gifting authority must be expressly stated. If you did not include it, that is often appropriate in a simple bill paying situation.

Make sure the document clearly states it is durable, meaning it remains effective if she later becomes incapacitated. (MA Gen L ch 190B § 5-502)

Does that help clarify things? I want to make sure I didn’t leave anything out.

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Massachusetts Durable (Financial) Power of Attorney

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My mom has entered hospice and I need a POA so that I can deal with Social Security, her bank, Medicare, and pay the skilled nursing facility out of her social security. She has no assets, no retirement and no property. I just need to make sure I'm filling out this template right for Massachusetts.

Lexi

Lexi, Chatbot

I'm sorry to hear about your mom's situation; it must be a challenging time for you. Have you already started filling out the Power of Attorney (POA) template, or are you looking for guidance on how to begin?

I've completed the POA template and am worried I missed something or added something I didn't need given our situation.

Lexi

Lexi, Chatbot

Is your mom able to understand and sign documents, or does she require assistance due to her condition?

Yes, she still has all her faculties which is why I'm trying to get this done now.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

Hello, I’m Legal Eagle. I’m an attorney who works in your area of law and I’ll help you sort this out today. I’ve read what you shared, so let’s go over what’s happening and what your best next steps look like.

Since your mom is able to understand and sign documents, have you ensured that all necessary sections of the POA template are filled out according to Massachusetts law?

I guess that's my issue... I filled out the template and need to make sure I covered everything it needs to cover.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

To make sure everything is covered, could you tell me if the template includes sections for financial decisions, healthcare decisions, or both? This will help us ensure it's comprehensive for your needs.

I have yes to banking, taxes, government benefits, insurance & annuities, estates, trusts, etc., and claims & litigation - I wasn't sure about the last 2. The rest of the sections I answered no.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

I hear you! It sounds like you've covered a lot of important areas. Including banking, taxes, and government benefits is crucial for managing your mom's affairs.For the sections on estates, trusts, and claims & litigation, these might be more relevant if there are any potential legal issues or if your mom has any involvement in trusts or estates. If these don't apply to her situation, you might not need them.

Would you like to go over any specific section in more detail to ensure it's correctly filled out?

Ok, my grandparents' estate was settled over 8 years ago (my uncle was the executor), so that would have been the only estate she had involvement in. The only legal issue I was mildly concerned about was whether she'd have debt collectors but I'm assuming that could be managed under financial and could be discharged with a death cert when the time came.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

Got it! I've been working on an answer while we've been chatting, so it'll just be a moment.

Okay.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

Thank you so much for chatting with me on this. To be valid, your mom must sign it voluntarily, while competent, and her signature must be notarized. Two witnesses are not required for a financial POA, but notarization is required for banks to accept it. (MA Gen L ch 190B § 5-501)

Because you need to deal with Social Security, Medicare, banking, and paying the skilled nursing facility, selecting authority over banking, taxes, and government benefits was appropriate. Those are the core powers you need to access accounts, endorse checks, communicate with agencies, and pay bills. (MA Gen L ch V § 5-503)

Social Security does not recognize a standard POA. To manage her Social Security benefits, you must apply to become her Representative Payee through the Social Security Administration. The POA alone will not allow you to redirect or manage her Social Security payments.

Checking “government benefits” was correct for dealing with Medicare and MassHealth. This allows you to communicate with agencies, complete applications, and respond to paperwork. It does not automatically give you healthcare decision making authority. A separate Massachusetts Health Care Proxy is required for medical decisions if she becomes unable to decide for herself.

The “estates and trusts” power is not harmful even if her parents’ estate closed years ago. It simply gives you authority if any unexpected probate or inheritance issue arises. It does not create estate planning obligations or change her property status.

The “claims and litigation” power is also reasonable. If a creditor contacts her, you can respond, request validation, or negotiate payment. After death, unsecured debt is handled through her estate.

If she has no assets and no property, you should confirm the POA does not grant gifting authority unless you specifically want that power. In Massachusetts, gifting authority must be expressly stated. If you did not include it, that is often appropriate in a simple bill paying situation.

Make sure the document clearly states it is durable, meaning it remains effective if she later becomes incapacitated. (MA Gen L ch 190B § 5-502)

Does that help clarify things? I want to make sure I didn’t leave anything out.

Yes, that's a huge help! Thanks, and we'd already completed the healthcare proxy when she was initially admitted to the hospital. The POA was just the last piece, so I could manage the finances during her hospice. This makes me feel better now - thank you!

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

Sure thing! I hope I was able to help resolve your issue! If you have any other questions, feel free to ask.

The document also does say durable so that's covered too. Nope, I'm all set now thanks again.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

You're very welcome! I'm glad to hear everything is in order. If you ever have more questions or need further assistance, don't hesitate to reach out. Take care, and best wishes to you and your mom during this time.

Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

133,377 satisfied customers

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