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[WI] How can a defendant use military service to request a stay of a default judgment?

Jon
Jon

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This is a critical situation, especially with your Monday deadline and your upcoming deployment to basic training. Since you are representing yourself, acting quickly is essential to protect both your business and your legal rights under Wisconsin law. Wisconsin courts generally prefer to decide cases based on their merits rather than procedural mistakes. To challenge a default judgment, you will need to show both excusable neglect, meaning a legitimate reason for not responding on time, and a meritorious defense, meaning that your case has substance and you would likely win if it were heard. Wisconsin's rule governing relief from a default judgment allows a court to set aside a judgment for reasons including excusable neglect, and it is the general legal basis a judge will apply when deciding whether to reopen a default. (WI Stat § 806.07)

Your strongest tool here is the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA). Under federal law, if your military service, such as attending basic training, prevents you from participating in a case, the court must grant a stay of proceedings for at least 90 days if you request it. (50 U.S.C. §§ 501 et seq.) You should file a formal Request for Stay of Proceedings on Monday, stating that your upcoming basic training on [insert date] materially prevents you from responding to the counterclaim or attending any hearings.

Another angle to consider is procedural: if you were never properly served with the counterclaim, the official timeline for your response may not have begun. In your filing, clearly state that "The Defendant failed to properly serve the Counterclaim pursuant to (WI Stat § 801.11)," and note the date you first received actual notice. Make it clear that you are responding immediately upon receiving that notice.

For your Monday filing and your hearing on February 6, you should prepare a document titled "Notice of Opposition to Motion for Default Judgment and Motion for Leave to File Answer Late." In this filing, you need to explain the excusable neglect.

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Hi, I'm a small business owner representing myself in a Wisconsin Circuit Court case in Polk County. The defendant has filed a motion for default judgment on a counterclaim alleging I failed to timely reply. I appeared at the scheduling conference, disputed service of the counterclaim, and am working on filing a reply and opposition now that I received actual notice.

I'm looking for guidance on: 1. How to fight the default judgment. I am shipping out for military basic training in a week, if that helps me in any way. 2. Any key points I should emphasize at the Feb 6 motion hearing to oppose default.

Lexi

Lexi, Chatbot

I understand that navigating a court case can be quite stressful, especially with your upcoming military training. Can you tell me if you have already filed any documents in response to the counterclaim?

No response filed yet.

Lexi

Lexi, Chatbot

Have you received any specific deadlines from the court regarding your reply or opposition to the motion for default judgment?

Yes, I have until Monday (2 days) to respond, and we have a default judgment hearing scheduled for February 6th.

Lexi

Lexi, Chatbot

Is there anything else the lawyer should know before I connect you? Rest assured they'll be able to help with your default judgment.

I don't believe so.

Jon

Jon

Hello, and thank you for reaching out! I'm Jon, a licensed attorney with over 13 years of experience, here to help. I understand legal matters can feel overwhelming, but you're in good hands. My goal is to explain things clearly and guide you toward the best possible solution for your situation. Just a quick note: our conversation is for general legal information only and does not create an attorney-client relationship.

Thanks for sharing your situation. It sounds like you're in a challenging spot, especially with your upcoming military training. Could you tell me if you've had any prior communications or agreements with the defendant before this counterclaim was filed?

If you're comfortable sharing more about your situation, I can offer advice tailored specifically to your needs. If not, no worries, I'm happy to provide a general overview based on what I know so far. Just let me know how you'd like to proceed.

I'm comfortable sharing all details of this case. It's just a lot. Is there any communication or agreement you're looking for specifically? We have had settlement offers go back and forth. I initially filed a mechanics lien on the property. Then I filed a small claims case against the homeowner.

Jon

Jon

Thanks for sharing those details. It sounds like you've been through quite a bit with this case. Could you tell me more about the nature of the counterclaim against you? What exactly is the defendant alleging?

The defendant is alleging I did bad work. The only proof is an estimate from a company known to price gouge. This estimate they are using as proof says nothing about work being defective, and I see work being included that I didn't even do. I only replaced the roof and a 30' section of gutter. The estimate includes soffit fascia work, an entire new gutter system, and premium leaf protection.

Jon

Jon

Got it, thanks for explaining that. It sounds like the estimate they're using doesn't accurately reflect the work you did. Do you have any documentation or evidence, like contracts, invoices, or photos, that could help support your side of the story?

Yes, I have photos, text messages, and an invoice I sent to the general contractor hired by the defendant. I was only a subcontractor for the roof.

Jon

Jon

Understood! I believe I have all the information I need. Is there anything else you'd like to add before I start working on your answer? If not, I'll get started right away.

I don't believe so.

Jon

Jon

Got it! I just need a few minutes to put together a complete response for you. It shouldn't take longer than about 4 to 5 minutes, and I want to make sure it's clear and comprehensive. Thanks so much for waiting, I really appreciate your patience.

Thank you.

Jon

Jon

This is a critical situation, especially with your Monday deadline and your upcoming deployment to basic training. Since you are representing yourself, acting quickly is essential to protect both your business and your legal rights under Wisconsin law. Wisconsin courts generally prefer to decide cases based on their merits rather than procedural mistakes. To challenge a default judgment, you will need to show both excusable neglect, meaning a legitimate reason for not responding on time, and a meritorious defense, meaning that your case has substance and you would likely win if it were heard. Wisconsin's rule governing relief from a default judgment allows a court to set aside a judgment for reasons including excusable neglect, and it is the general legal basis a judge will apply when deciding whether to reopen a default. (WI Stat § 806.07)

Your strongest tool here is the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA). Under federal law, if your military service, such as attending basic training, prevents you from participating in a case, the court must grant a stay of proceedings for at least 90 days if you request it. (50 U.S.C. §§ 501 et seq.) You should file a formal Request for Stay of Proceedings on Monday, stating that your upcoming basic training on [insert date] materially prevents you from responding to the counterclaim or attending any hearings.

Another angle to consider is procedural: if you were never properly served with the counterclaim, the official timeline for your response may not have begun. In your filing, clearly state that "The Defendant failed to properly serve the Counterclaim pursuant to (WI Stat § 801.11)," and note the date you first received actual notice. Make it clear that you are responding immediately upon receiving that notice.

For your Monday filing and your hearing on February 6, you should prepare a document titled "Notice of Opposition to Motion for Default Judgment and Motion for Leave to File Answer Late." In this filing, you need to explain the excusable neglect.

How do I write all of those out? Is there any specific language I need to use or things to cite?  Do these filings have to be in a specific court format, or am I good to just type it up in Microsoft Word?

Jon

Jon

You are fine to use Microsoft Word, but you must include a standard legal caption at the top so the clerk knows where to file it. This caption needs to list the State of Wisconsin, Polk County Circuit Court, the parties' names, identifying number. Use a professional 12-point font, double-space your text, and make sure to include a clear title like Motion for Stay and Opposition to Default. Since you are representing yourself, the court will accept a Word document as long as it is signed and clearly identifies what you are asking for and why.

Got it, thank you!

Jon

Jon

You're so welcome! I'm thrilled I could help. Don't hesitate to reach out if you need anything at all!

Last question, does it need to be notarized?

Jon

Jon

No, it does not. And good luck!

Thank you.

Jon

Jon

You're welcome. I do hope the information I provided was helpful and addressed your question. If there's anything else you need, please don't hesitate to reach out, I'm always happy to assist. Wishing you a fantastic day ahead!

Jon

Jon

556 satisfied customers

Jon
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