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[OH] Does police use of a drone to look through a home’s window at night from the backyard count as a warrantless search?

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That is an interesting question, but the short answer is that no, that would likely be considered an unlawful search (OH Const art I § 14). The Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution gives the highest privacy protection to the inside of a home. Courts generally treat looking into a home with technology or from unusual vantage points as a search, a principle the U.S. Supreme Court applied in Kyllo v. United States, holding that using sense-enhancing technology to gather information about the inside of a home that could not otherwise be obtained without physical intrusion constitutes a search requiring a warrant. So while that hasn't actually come up in court yet in Ohio that I am aware of, it is very likely that courts would view close-range drone surveillance of a home as a warrant-required search.

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Can police use a drone to peer through my house window 10 to 20 feet away without a warrant in Ohio?

Lexi

Lexi, Chatbot

I understand that you're concerned about privacy and the use of drones by law enforcement. Have you experienced any specific incidents involving police drones near your property?

I saw someone or something shining a high beam light through my kitchen window at 1 AM in the morning from my backyard, not even 20 feet away, and I know drones are starting to be used a lot by average citizens and cops. I just want to know my rights.

Lexi

Lexi, Chatbot

Are you aware if there have been any recent legal cases or discussions in your area regarding drone surveillance?

I don't know.

Lexi

Lexi, Chatbot

Is there anything else the Criminal Lawyer should know before I connect you? Rest assured they'll be able to help with your rights.

No.

Legal Eagle

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Legal Eagle

Legal Eagle

That is an interesting question, but the short answer is that no, that would likely be considered an unlawful search (OH Const art I § 14). The Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution gives the highest privacy protection to the inside of a home. Courts generally treat looking into a home with technology or from unusual vantage points as a search, a principle the U.S. Supreme Court applied in Kyllo v. United States, holding that using sense-enhancing technology to gather information about the inside of a home that could not otherwise be obtained without physical intrusion constitutes a search requiring a warrant. So while that hasn't actually come up in court yet in Ohio that I am aware of, it is very likely that courts would view close-range drone surveillance of a home as a warrant-required search.

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Legal Eagle

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